District Health, Trashigang

The Health Sector of Trashigang Dzongkhag is committed to providing quality healthcare services, promoting public health, and ensuring the well-being of the community through effective medical care and health programs.

Vision:

“A Dzongkhag with optimal quality and equally accessible healthcare services thus promoting a healthier and happier society.”

Mission:

  • Institute effective Quality Management System (QMS) in all healthcare speciality.
  • Effectively address all the disease of public health importance through optimal prevention, control and surveillance activities.
  • To rehabilitate and promote healthy living.

Objectives

  1. To achieve 100% of elderly care.
  2. To reduce the incidence of non-communicable disease
  3. To reduce neonatal, infant and maternal mortality rate.
  4. To achieve 100 % immunization coverage.
  5. To reduce the incidence of water-related diseases by providing safe drinking water.
  6. To achieve 100 % sanitation coverage.
  7. To reduce the incidence of alcohol-related death.

Background

The Dzongkhag Health Sector comprises several key healthcare facilities:

  • Hospital Facilities: It includes a 40-bedded hospital located in Trashigang and a 20-bedded hospital in Riserboo. These hospitals serve as primary centers for more serious medical needs within the region.
  • Primary Healthcare Units: There are 5 Grade I Basic Health Units (BHUs) or 10-bedded hospitals and 20 Grade II BHUs or Primary Health Centers(PHCs). These facilities cater to basic healthcare needs and outpatient services, ensuring accessible care at the community level.
  • Additional Healthcare Infrastructure: The sector also features 4 Sub Posts and 54 Outreach clinics, which play crucial roles in providing healthcare services to rural and remote areas where accessibility to larger facilities may be limited.
  • Traditional Medicine: To offer a holistic approach to healthcare, there are 8 Traditional Medicine units spread equitably across the region. These units provide alternative healthcare options rooted in traditional Bhutanese practices.
  • Accessibility: A significant achievement is that over 90% of the population lives within a 3-hour radius from a health facility. This geographic accessibility ensures that a large majority of residents can promptly access healthcare services when needed.
  • Healthcare System Structure: The healthcare system is structured into three tiers:
    • Primary Level: This includes outreach clinics, BHUs, and PHCs, which serve as the first point of contact for healthcare needs and primary care services.
    • Secondary Level: District hospitals in Trashigang and Riserboo act as secondary centers equipped to handle more complex medical cases and provide specialized services.
    • Tertiary Level: Referral hospitals at the regional level provide specialized medical care and comprehensive treatment options for serious health conditions.

This organized structure ensures that residents of the Dzongkhag have access to a range of healthcare services tailored to their needs, from basic healthcare to specialized treatment.

Services delivery

Elderly Care:

  • Yearly line listing of citizens above 60 years old
  • Providing comprehensive elderly care services to all the elderly people above 60 years.
  • To provide Home Care services for home based elderly population.
  • Yearly vaccination of elderly people with influenza vaccine.

Non-Communicable Disease:

  • Conduct NCD clinic once in a week in hospitals, BHU grade II and ORCs.
  • Screening for BP, Blood Sugar, BMI for all the people age 20 years and above.
  • Awareness campaign during Clinics, Social gatherings, Monasteries and Dratshangs.
  • Provide Health Education on Non communicable Diseases regularly.
  • Follow up of old cases of HTN, Diabetes and other chronic diseases.

Mother and Child Health:

  • Provide Antenatal care to all the pregnant mothers.
  • Provide postnatal Care to all postnatal mothers.
  • Educate pregnant mothers on dietary habits, 5 danger signs of pregnancy and exclusive breast feeding.
  • Provide and promote timely immunization of children.
  • Provide Care for Child Development plus to all the children till 3 years.
  • Provide Integrated Management of Neonatal and Child Illness.
  • Provide Emergency Maternal and Obstetric Care.
  • Promote Importance of 1000 Golden Days for Child.

Water and Sanitation:

  • Conduct regular water analysis at least once in 6 months. (Fecal coliform and turbidity).
  • Follow up on chlorination of Water tank.
  • Health education on Safe drinking water and Hand hygiene.
  • Proper use of toilets and management of waste disposal.
  • Follow up of sanitation coverage in the community.
  • Assessment of WASH FIT in health Centers.

Alcohol

  • Advocate on harmful effects alcohol use.
  • Strategies to reduce the use of alcohol in the community.

Other Information.

Health Statistics 2023

Health Statistics 2023

1. Demography

CategoryValue
Total Household9875
Total Population36628
Total Active VHWs54
Children less than 1 year436
Total Female (15-49 years)9191

2. Vital Statistics

CategoryValue
Total Birth463
Total Death190
Total death less than 28 days03
Total Death less than 1 year07
Total Death less than 5 years08
Total Maternal Death (2023)0

3. Water and Sanitation

CategoryValue (%)
Sanitation coverage100
Access to Safe drinking water99.9

5. Reproductive Health and Family Planning

CategoryValue
Total pregnant women465
Institutional delivery (%)96
Trained Deliveries (%)0

6. Other Indicators

CategoryValue
Immunization coverage (%)97.4
Total TB cases19
Total disability (physical impairment)283
Total Mortality rate/1000 population5.2
Under 5 Mortality Rate/1000 live birth17.3
Crude birth rate / 1000 persons12.6

7. Infrastructure

CategoryValue
Total Hospital02
Total BHU I05
Total BHU II14
Total Sub post04
Total ORC54
Total Functional Ambulance--

9. Top Ten Health Problems

Health ProblemCases
Common Cold13422
Other Disorders of Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue7011
Other Diseases of the Digestive System5145
Other Musculo-Skeletal Disorders4971
Other Nervous including Peripheral Disorders3651
Other Respiratory & Nose Diseases3251
Other Eye Disorders3143
Acute Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis2330
Dental Caries2285
Skin Infection2157

Lobzang Tshering
Dy. Chief Public Health Officer
ltshering@trashigang.gov.bt
04-521363

Shacha Dema
Assistant PHO

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